What category of complications do ESUs include?

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Electrosurgical units (ESUs) are essential tools in modern surgical procedures, but they also come with various potential complications. These complications can be categorized into different types, which include fires, patient injuries, and electromagnetic interference.

Fires can occur when the energy output of an ESU ignites materials in the surgical field, such as drapes or gauze. This is particularly hazardous in an environment where oxygen or flammable substances may be present.

Patient injuries can result from unintended tissue damage or burns caused by the improper use of the ESU or malfunction of the device. It is essential for surgical teams to be trained in the correct application and monitoring of the ESU to minimize these risks.

Electromagnetic interference with devices refers to the potential for ESUs to interfere with the function of other medical devices, such as pacemakers or monitors. This interference can lead to erroneous readings or malfunctions of critical equipment, posing serious risks to patient safety.

Given that each of these categories represents a significant risk associated with the use of ESUs, the comprehensive answer that encompasses all potential complications is the correct choice. Therefore, the inclusion of all these aspects under the category of complications attributed to ESUs validates the selection of all-encompassing options for understanding risks

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